《自然細胞生物學》發表來自細胞生物學各個領域的高質量論文，鼓勵那些闡明細胞基本生物學過程背后機制的論文。《日刊》的范圍廣泛，涉及的具體領域包括但不限于:自噬癌癥生物學細胞粘附和遷移細胞周期與生長細胞死亡染色質和表觀遺傳學細胞骨架動力學發育生物學DNA復制和修復人類疾病機制力學生物學膜交通與動力學新陳代謝核組織與動力學細胞器生物學蛋白水解和質量控制RNA生物信號轉導干細胞生物學

Nature Cell Biology publishes papers of the highest quality from all areas of cell biology, encouraging those that shed light on the mechanisms underlying fundamental cell biological processes. The journal's scope is broad and specific areas of interest include, but are not limited to:AutophagyCancer biologyCell adhesion and migrationCell cycle and growthCell deathChromatin and epigeneticsCytoskeletal dynamicsDevelopmental biologyDNA replication and repairMechanisms of human diseaseMechanobiologyMembrane traffic and dynamicsMetabolismNuclear organization and dynamicsOrganelle biologyProteolysis and quality controlRNA biologySignal transductionStem cell biology